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DAY
24 – Tuesday, April 6
START: Spearfish, SD
END: Blue Earth, MN
MILEAGE: 608 miles
HIGHLIGHTS:
Deadwood, Mount Rushmore, Crazy Horse, Wall Drug
On
every single night of this trip, at every single motel we stopped
at, I asked for a room in exactly the same way. “A room with one bed, please.” The disinterested desk clerk would ask the
scripted question, “How many people?” to which, unblinking, I would
answer, “Just me.” I’d done
it so many times by now that I hardly thought about it anymore.
So I’m not sure why I told the desk clerk at the All Star
Travelers Inn, “A room for two people, please.”
Maybe after three weeks I was finally starting to get too
road weary to keep lying. Maybe
I had one of those rare flashes of E.S.P. you read so much about;
you know, the kind of feeling that makes people decide not to board
a plane that ends up crashing into the ocean.
I’m not sure what it was, but come eight o’clock this morning,
I was very glad to have told the truth the night before.
After
going through our morning routine of showering, dressing and repacking
the car, Lauren and I headed over to the motel office where they
were serving their free continental breakfast – our bodies were
physically rejecting oatmeal by this point.
We walked in and saw a man and woman already sitting there,
mid-conversation, eating toast and drinking coffee. Not ten seconds through the door the woman spoke up and said to
us, “So you guys are from Philadelphia, eh?”
Assuming this chick to be just another patron of the motel,
we were initially leery. Even
if our license plate didn’t indicate that we in fact hailed from
New Jersey, not Pennsylvania, just who was this woman and just how
did she know who we were or where we were from?
She quickly clarified her question by informing us that she
was the owner of the motel and had merely gleaned the information
from our check-in form. As
soon as we were confident this wasn’t the beginning of some freak
highway stalker incident that almost always ends with the hapless
travelers getting their throats slashed on the side of the road,
I took a moment to realize just how glad I was to have kept the
ninth commandment last night. That could have been rather awkward, sitting
down for a free breakfast with a lady whom we’d just gypped out
of several dollars and trying to come up with a plausible excuse
when she cornered us with, “I thought there was only one
of you in that room.”
But
without that uncomfortable elephant between us, we had a lovely
conversation with her and the other man, who was passing through
on business from Rapid City. We
told them all about our trip. The
owner told us all about her kids.
The man, for some reason, told us all about his dogs – filling
us in on far more details than you’d expect the average stranger
to reveal about his pets on a first meeting. I even found myself confessing to the motel
owner how I had nearly lied to her desk clerk the night before,
to which she responded, “Oh I charge by the bed anyway.
I’ve always thought it was kind of ridiculous to charge people
by the number of guests.”
“It
is kind of ridiculous to charge people by the number of guests!”
Lauren and I agreed, even more thankful to have let the truth set
us free for once on this trip.

After
breakfast we gassed up and headed just a few miles down the road
to the awesomely named town of Deadwood. If you ever wanted to read a history on the
quintessential Old West town, Deadwood would be name you’d look
up. There’s a reason why, just a few months after
we returned from our trip, HBO chose this place as the titular
setting for its hugely popular old west TV
series. Deadwood, like
Sacramento before it, got its start because of a gold rush in
the nearby Black Hills (You know the phrase, “Thar’s gold in them
thar hills”? That was the Black Hills.), and just like in
Sacramento, when the rush failed to deliver on its promises of quick
and easy fortune, the destitute and disenfranchised quickly descended
into every kind of lawless behavior; gambling, prostitution, and
all kinds of senseless violence.
This was truly the kind of place where you made sure not
to cross the wrong person lest you find yourself getting shot in
the back in broad daylight. Because
of its dangerous reputation, Deadwood became a legend even in its
own time, and several of its local personalities were the modern
equivalent of movie stars in contemporary newspaper articles and
Dime Novels
– the pulp fiction of their time.
Most notable among the residents were the infamous Calamity
Jane and Wild
Bill Hickok. It was this latter gentleman that drew me,
and by default my agreeable wife, to Deadwood.
I’ve
never been particularly fascinated, or even remotely interested
really, in Old West history and legend. I don’t read about it. I
haven’t seen more than a handful of westerns, and generally find
the classics that defined the genre to be fairly boring.
I didn’t know the story behind Deadwood before we came here. If the town hadn’t been along our route anyway,
we probably would have bypassed it.
I didn’t even know much about Wild Bill Hickok beyond his
name and the fact that he was shot dead while playing poker and
holding a pair of “aces
and eights”, a hand that has since become known as “The Deadman’s
Hand.” It was really only this rather morbidly romantic
turn of phrase that piqued my interest. But that was all it took for me to circle the heading in ECCENTRIC
AMERICA for the Old
Style Saloon #10, the bar where Wild Bill Hickok died holding
that famous hand.
There
really isn’t much to the town of Deadwood; one main drag with a
couple parallel streets is all, and at nine o’clock on a Tuesday
morning the place pretty much lived up to its name. But when you looked at the old brick buildings lining the empty
street, with their awnings, wood carved signs, palladium windows
and generally brown and sand-blown exterior, all against the surprisingly
close undeveloped backdrop of tree-covered hills, it was not hard
to picture what this place looked like circa 1876, when the street
was made of dirt, the law was nothing but a joke, and hookers, horses
and desperados walked the streets, just trying to get wherever they
were going alive. This place
wasn’t some Hollywood-created heightened reality trying to perpetuate
the illusion of an old west town.
Deadwood is the old west town it used to be – at least
as far as the layout and architecture goes.
Nothing we saw on that main drag gave us the impression that
it had been artificially manufactured just to add to the atmosphere. It was like the whole town knew it didn’t need
to pretend. It just had
to be what it had always been.

That
palpable sense of old menace followed us as we walked up to the
Old Style Saloon #10. Even
before we entered the place, hanging on the doorway outside were
two signs that stated, without any apparent sense of irony that
I could detect: “No Motorcycle Colors” and “Wearing apparel which
is likely to provoke a disturbance or embroil other groups of the
general public in open conflict will not be allowed at any time.”
Now, I’m not sure what exactly “motorcycle colors” consist
of, or how certain clothing would be apt to incite a riot, but it
was obvious from that very first moment that this place wasn’t,
and never has been, your typical tavern.
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This
place doesn’t pretend to be sinister.
It doesn’t need to. It
couldn’t help being that way if it tried.
On the way out, I bought the coolest shotglass I’d found
all trip. Made of tin, it
had a picture of a gun and, of course, the Dead Man’s Hand that
originally drew me here.
I
really wish we’d had more time to spend in Deadwood. A long weekend at least. If the Old Style Saloon #10 was anything to
go by, this place makes Vegas seem like the family friendly, Disney
World striving destination it simultaneously embraces and tries
to distance itself from. Deadwood
seemed like it would be a gritty, dirty, throw down drunken good
time if we’d come under other life circumstances such as a college
Spring Break or something. I initially got worried when we returned home
and saw that HBO would be airing a series about the notorious town
that once was. I thought
for sure the popularity of this place would soar to something higher
than the town anticipated and the local administration would respond
by trying to “clean the place up.”
Fortunately I don’t think anybody who watches the show –
which is as well known for its graphic use of F-words and other
such profanity as any of its storylines – sees the town and thinks
this might be a nice place to take the family for a wholesome vacation.
As far as I know, Deadwood still has yet to sell out to such
silly things as “family values” and “kid-friendly amusements.”

Before
leaving town, Lauren and I headed into Woody’s Wild
West to get an “old time photo” of the two of us.
We wanted to do some kind of shot that would draw notice
to Lauren’s pregnant form that didn’t involve a boring neutral background
or a belly-concealing blouse, as seemed to be the pattern for all
the other pregnancy pictures on display.
After nearly an hour of browsing and consideration, we opted
for the very popular “man-in-metal-washtub-with-woman-standing-over-him”
theme. Lauren, ever the proponent of the idea that
birth is beautiful and the pregnant form is something worth honoring,
didn’t bother with the aforementioned frilly blouse, opting instead
for a flowy washer-woman skirt and dainty cloth bikini top – which
allowed her immensely pregnant belly
to stick way, way, way out. Most of the men in the pregnancy samples had one of two expressions
on their face: overzealous shock or oversappy love and adoration.
(yawn) When the flashbulb popped I tried to convey
sheer boredom sitting in that tub with my old west hat, a
book and a jug of moonshine, while Lauren held a water pail in one
hand and her huge belly in the other, fixing the camera with a glare
that said, “I married this prick?” I know I’m biased, but I think ours was one
of the best, most original tongue-in-cheek photos in the entire
place, and I still can’t help but wonder if the owners ever put
it on display in the shop. Today
our old time photo hangs prominently on our wall in a faux-antique
oval frame with bubble glass, and remains one of my absolute favorite
pictures of the two of us.
After
spending much longer in Deadwood than we’d originally anticipated,
we finally loaded into the car and headed back to the interstate,
passing through the town of Sturgis
on the way. Sturgis is a
name that has pretty much become synonymous with the words “Bike Week.” Every August, the annual Sturgis Motorcycle
Rally is hosted here and over five hundred thousand bikers roll
into the area. The scope
of such an event is not lost on you as you drive through town, which
is tiny by any standard. How five hundred thousand people could fit
into this place period is a feat, but to have them all rattling
down those streets on motorcycles…
it must be an absolutely deafening experience.
I’ll probably never know as Lauren refuses to ever let me
get a motorcycle… which I realize is probably for the best considering
just how lame and phony I would look up on one of those things.
From
Sturgis we headed south to see Mount Rushmore and the Crazy Horse
Memorial. In my experience,
visitors to the two monuments, located about seventeen miles apart
from one another, tend to say the same thing, respectively: “It
wasn’t as big as I expected,” and “It’s huge compared to Mount Rushmore.” I don’t know if was because of these
two contrasting appraisals and buildups, but when Lauren and I arrived
at each place, we had the exact opposite impressions of everyone
else.
After
making our way through Rapid City, the congested and commercial
precursor to Mount
Rushmore, we drove through empty rural roads until we reached
the turnoff for the national memorial.
Up a curving mountain, we came around a bend and there they
were; Washington, Jefferson, Roosevelt and Lincoln etched in stone
and looking back at us. And I’ve got to say, taking in the scope of
the mountain and gauging our distance from it, they looked plenty
big and impressive to us. Of
course, not impressive enough to actually pay the entrance fee to
the park itself. We were able to get our pictures just fine
from a turnout on the road. Now
we could say we’d been here – another critical landmark checked
off the list – without dawdling needlessly and reading information
we could have gleaned from any book or website about how the thing
was commissioned, carved and dedicated.
We
continued on up the road, nearly running over a mountain goat in
the process, on our way now to see Crazy Horse. Initiated in 1948 as a counterpoint to the
Mount Rushmore memorial intended to showcase a Native American hero,
the Crazy Horse Memorial still
has a long way to go before completion.
When the project is finally finished, it will be the single
largest sculpture in the world, turning an entire mountainside into
an imposing image of the legendary Lakota chief – who made General
George Custer shit his pants one final time at Little
Big Horn – riding on horseback.
But it’s going to be a while if the current progress is anything
to go by. In just under sixty years, the sculptors have
finally almost finished Crazy Horse’s head. But to hear former visitors talk about the
size of that head, I was expecting something that could have
eaten the Rushmore boys for breakfast.
After
seventeen miles of twisting, turning, slow-going roads (through
the most sparsely populated or developed land you’ll ever find between
two such popular tourist attractions) I’ve got to say, I was disappointed. Part of the problem, ours not theirs, was that
unlike Mount Rushmore, Crazy Horse is a good mile or more from the
main road. From that distance,
the part of the face that is actually completed looks no bigger
than the faces on that other mountain.
According to official stats, the Rushmore heads are sixty
feet tall while Crazy Horse’s head is eighty-seven feet tall… or
at least it will be, again, when it is finished. Lauren and I turned down the side road toward
the memorial, where we could vaguely see the emerging face that
had taken nearly sixty years to complete.
We quickly made up an admittedly lame, and probably overused,
excuse when we saw a sign asking a whopping nineteen dollars per
carload to enter the memorial: “Uh, sorry, we were just, you know,
um, coming down here to uh… turn around?”
I
really did feel bad about cheaping out at the last minute
– especially when you considered how far off our course we’d driven
just to get here. The Crazy
Horse project is funded entirely by private funds (they actually
turned down a ten million dollar donation from the United States
government) of which these entrance fees make up a large portion.
But I took comfort several months later when I learned that
not only doesn’t the entrance fee give you access to a view
any more dramatic than what we saw from the main road, but also
as much as this appears to be an endeavor intended to benefit the
Lakota and other tribes, the sculpture in the mountain is actually
considered something of an abomination by the very people it’s meant
to commemorate. The project
was initiated, not by the Lakota, but by a man with the last name,
Ziolkowski. And for a people who have always honored and
worshiped the ground and landscape they rose from, carving something
into that landscape in the name of vanity is the utmost sacrilege. The memorial remains an ongoing controversy
within the Native American community.
We
continued by Crazy Horse without even taking a picture, passing
through the town of Custer and circling back toward the interstate
through the middle of Custer
State Park. The naming of these two places, or rather the
proximity of these two places, struck me as rather strange. General George Custer, for whom they are named,
has kind of become the poster boy of Indian hatred. To name anything after him in this particular
part of the world (besides Crazy Horse, there are several Indian
reservations in the area as well) seems to me a bit… in bad taste. Even worse than that, surrounding the Little
Bighorn Monument in Montana there is an entire national forest
named after the man! I don’t
know, to me this seems the equivalent of naming a town Mengeleville
anywhere near the vicinity of Auschwitz.
Though
perhaps that’s too harsh a comparison. For all the violence and hatred that seem to
have surrounded his final days, Custer really and truly was one
of this country’s bona fide heroes.
His unorthodox and often reckless strategies as a military
leader helped turn several Civil War battles to the Union’s favor
and made Custer something of a celebrity.
Had he not come to an untimely demise at Little Bighorn,
it’s quite possible he would have been elected President a few years
later. So it’s actually
rather strange that his sins against the Indians haven’t
been historically “forgiven” or at least conveniently forgotten
in the way that history tends to gloss over things like the fact
that Washington and Jefferson, for example, owned slaves.
Custer was, after all, just doing the dirty work of the U.S.
government, whose obsessive policy at the time had been to get the
Indians right the hell out of their way. It’s almost a shame when you think about it
that history has painted Custer as the arch villain in the whole
thing.
But
even still, my god people, if you’re going to name a town, park
or forest after him, do it in Virginia or Pennsylvania or near any
of his other Civil War victories.
Don’t put it right smack in the middle of a place where he
played such a large and historic role of slaughtering the indigenous
people!
But
I digress. I suppose I’ve
digressed several times over the course of this narrative when it
comes to the American Indians and America’s treatment of them. Believe me, I’m no bleeding heart when it comes
to tragic tales of the conquered and dispossessed. It doesn’t take a lot of reading to realize that every spot on this
earth, at one point or another, belonged to somebody else. There isn’t a single place you can go in the
developed world that wasn’t, at least once, conquered by an invading
army. And no downfall is ever pretty. The conquest of the Americas wasn’t unique
or exceptional in its violence and brutality when taken in context
of the history of the world. Hell,
if you read even a history of the Native Americans, you’ll find
accounts of warring tribes and the horrible things they did to each
other before we even arrived.
The United States government actually justified the usurping
of the Black Hills (where Mount Rushmore stands in fact) from the
Lakota in 1877 by pointing out that the Lakota had taken the area
by force from the Cheyenne in 1776.
The
one main difference between past conquests and that of the American
Indians, though, is that most of these insults, lies, double-crosses
and outright genocides were sold under the new banner of democracy
where all men were supposedly created equal. So while what we did to the Indians might not
seem like such an unusual thing through the long lens of history,
through the short lens of the ideals of this place called America,
there is no excuse, no justification, no conscionable explanation
for the injustices that we wrought upon these people.
And whenever you cross this country by car, you are reminded
of those injustices at regular intervals by historical markers indicating
the massacres of entire Indian families; government-granted reservations
that are so desolate they yield no crop; sacred sites that have
since been relocated or bulldozed in order to build a mall or public
highway, which they name after the supplanted tribe in a frivolous
act of tokenism; impoverished families handcrafting jewelry and
other artwork indicative of their people on the side of the road
getting undercut by corporate gas stations who mass produces the
same stuff in Taiwan; and everywhere you go, signs asking, no, begging
the state legislature to allow the local tribe to build a casino
so they can provide some possible means of survival for their slowly
vanishing people – even if that means embracing all the worst behaviors
of the greedy, money-grubbing, land-hoarding people who deposed
them in the first place.
I’m
no activist, but all it takes is a drive across America to ignite
a white-hot anger for all the horrible things we as Americans have
done to the Indians in the name of life, liberty and the pursuit
of our own happiness. It
doesn’t matter where you go, everywhere you set foot in this country
is covered in the blood of generations upon generations of people
we bullied out of the way in order to plant our flags, build our
condos and erect our theme parks. It’s too late to change the past. Too late to offer insincere apologies. Obviously too late to give everything back.
All we can do is try like hell not to ignore the reminders
scattered across the landscape and do what we can to stop making
it worse.
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DAY 24 - CONTINUED
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